FAQs
What Does a Periodontist Do?
A periodontist treats chronic gum disease by managing the bacterial infection and the inflammatory process associated with this infection. Periodontal disease can affect the supporting structures of the teeth (gums, bone, root surfaces), which may require repair such as regenerative therapy. A periodontist will also be involved in comprehensive treatment plannings, implant placement, implant site development and treatment of oral lesions.
What Causes Gum Disease?
Gum disease is a result of a bacterial challenge and an individual’s inflammatory processes working together to damage the bone, alter the root surfaces and affect the soft tissues of the oral cavity.
How is Gum Disease Treated?
Treatment of gum disease is dependent upon the extent and nature of the gum disease affecting the individual. Treatment will range from non-surgical therapies to surgical procedures to reconstruct lost structure.
Is It Contagious?
Pathogenic bacteria between spouses can be transmitted at a higher incidence; however, the individual responses to their bacteria can vary. There have been studies that show a higher frequency of periodontal disease between spouses.
Will Gum Disease Affect My Total Health?
Uncontrolled moderate to severe periodontal disease can affect cardiac health, control of diabetes, increase susceptibility to respiratory infections and affect birth weight.
Is Surgery My Only Option?
Most periodontal disease that is inflammatory in nature can be treated by non-surgical therapy. This treatment includes periodontal scaling, antibiotic therapy, treatment of local and occlusal factors.
